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New parents often wonder how to be a good father. Studies state that a father’s involvement in the child’s upbringing can influence their overall development. Indeed, a father who is more involved in their children’s day-to-day activities helps bring positive changes that shape the child’s life in a way that no one else can (1). When you share responsibilities with your spouse and contribute to the child’s social, emotional, and cognitive development, it shows your level of concern and commitment towards your children and family. In addition to fulfilling responsibilities, fatherhood is about creating emotional bonds that shape a child’s confidence and worldview. Here are a few important characteristics and parameters that define a good, responsible father. Read on to learn how to be more involved in the various stages of your child’s life.
Key Pointers
- Fathers provide love, guidance, and learning to their children, and are looked up to by them.
- A good father is protective, affectionate, encouraging, and a strong support system for his children.
- He listens attentively, respects the mother of his children, spends quality time with his children, and is their best teacher.
- A good father is deeply involved in all stages of his children’s lives, from conception through their teenage years and beyond.
9 Qualities Of A Good Father
1. He is protective
A good dad protects his kids by drawing clear boundaries, considers their best interests, talks to them about things they should be aware of and puts things in place.
He teaches his kids about the consequences of making the wrong choices. A father instills character development in kids.
2. Affection is his middle name
A good father is affectionate to his children. Though he may not hug and kiss the child like a mother does, his affection is no less than a mother’s. He lets the children know they can count on him.
3. He is a wall of trust and security
The children believe that their father is always right. He will never lie to them, he will never betray them, he will never leave them in the lurch. That is the trust a good father builds in a child. The kids know that their father is always there whenever they want some help or whenever they are in trouble.
Walter Bond, a son, father, and former NBA player, shares the bond of love and trust he shared with his father while growing up. He also speaks about how he emulated his father while dealing with his own. He says, “When I was a little boy, my daddy would always pick me up. When he came home from work, he would pick me up. When he saw me in the nursery church, he picked me up. No matter how long he worked, no matter how tired he was, my daddy would always pick me up.
“So when I had my kids, I would always pick up my kids. When I got home, sometimes I was tired. They had a bottle in one hand, and they just lifted up the other hand, and they knew what Daddy was supposed to do. My job was to pick them up. My saddest day was when my daddy told me, ‘Boy, you’re too big; I can’t pick you up anymore.’ But when he couldn’t pick me up physically, he would pick me up emotionally (i).”
4. He is a source of encouragement
You are the source of encouragement to your kid. Be it a football match or a debate competition, your presence at the venue gives a boost to your child’s confidence. You are the happiest when they succeed and you are the one who will make them strive better if they fail. Your words will make a world of difference to your child. Your words have the power to make or break them.
5. He is a good listener
Listening is an important part of being a good father. Responsible fathers give their kids undivided attention and try to understand things from their perspective.
6. He is a provider
As the head of the family, the father is responsible for giving a decent living for his children, be it a home, food, education or love, security, and attention.
7. He respects the mother of his children
Children do well when they see their parents working together. A good father teaches his children how to respect their mother, and this he does by respecting his partner. He honors her views and does not argue with her in front of the kids. This sends the right message to the children that their parents work together, and they need to respect them both equally.
8. He spends time with his kids
If the dad is at home, it is a fun time for kids. He plays with them, shares some tricks and shortcuts, makes their artwork easy, and their homework enjoyable. He involves them in things he likes to do. Television, laptops, and phones are put aside.
9. He is the best teacher
A father teaches lessons not just for academics but about life. He shows how children can channelize their emotions when met with failure or disappointment, how they can use their energy for their good, how they can plan their careers or study hours.
If we sum up all the above characteristics of a father, we can understand that all of them arise from the man’s involvement and interest in his child’s life. The father’s involvement varies with the stage of his fatherhood.
How To Be Involved With Your Child At Various Stages Of Their Life?
As offspring get older, a father’s role continues to be significant, but it changes.
1. Before pregnancy – prepare mentally and physically
Fathers need time to adjust to their new role just as mothers do. Involve in the preparations for your baby’s birth. Time spent in emotional and physical preparation to become a father can make all the difference to how the fathers feel when the baby arrives. When preparing for fatherhood, there are certain things that you can do:
- Take care of your health. Make healthy choices. Eat healthily, quit or cut down on smoking and alcohol.
- Discuss how you will raise your children, talk about any concerns you have regarding starting a family.
- Be prepared for the changes a baby may bring to your lifestyle or home.
2. During pregnancy – be a caring husband
Image: IStock
Your wife is going through a big change in her life. Her body, mind, and priorities are set to change, and you are the one she seeks support from:
- Go with your wife to medical appointments and ask questions or doubts if you have any.
- Take care of your partner, prepare her a healthy meal, help her get rest, and create a happy atmosphere at home.
- Read and learn about pregnancy and birth. Attend prenatal classes, help her through her trimesters.
- Talk, read or sing to your unborn baby, feel his kicks or movements on your wife’s belly. Shop for your baby, along with her.
- Make your house baby friendly. Do not paint or repaint the house as the toxins could be harmful to the mother and the baby.
- Discuss with your wife and agree upon sharing the responsibilities once the baby comes into your lives.
3. During early days of your baby – time to learn new things
New fathers generally underestimate the change a newborn will bring to their family. But after they have a baby, they realize that they are having less sleep, less money, and less sex than before! It may take some time for you to have strong feelings for your baby.
- Spend time with your young family and make the most of your paternity leave. Take an interest in your baby, enjoy being with them and follow your instinct.
- Learn how to hold, bathe, and change nappies of your baby. Learn to respond to your baby’s cues.
- Be a part of breastfeeding by bringing your baby to your wife and being close by talking to her. Bring water to your partner while she is nursing as the release of oxytocin hormone while breastfeeding makes new mothers thirsty. Offer to burp the baby after every feed.
- Take turns during sleepless nights.
- Help your partner come out of postpartum depression or other medical issues. Assist her in getting the help she needs. Understanding the significance of postpartum depression and the need for medical care.
4. Toddler and preschool – you are a bodyguard and a teacher too
Toddlerhood gives wings to your child to go around and explore the places. They may not know what is safe and what is not, and this means you are busy protecting them 24X7. Also, this is the time the kids are enthusiastic about learning new things.
- Keep your toddler safe by childproofing the house.
- Go outside to explore nature, take your child to a park, play active games like kicking the ball, prepare them for school by teaching numbers and letters.
- Remember not to be an over protective parent. Do not prevent your child from exploring nature.
- Do crafts, drawing, and coloring with the child, read books and stories to them.
- Teach discipline.
5. School age – the responsibilities are only increasing
The child has grown big enough to go to school. But they may not like the new development; they might refuse to accept their new routine. You need to convince them about the goodness of formal education. Also, you need to be there for them while they struggle with the first books of their academics.
- Help your kid with homework and studies. Get them ready for school in the morning.
- Participate in school activities, attend parent-teacher meetings.
- Make your children help their mother in making the dinner, setting the table or cleaning up the stuff.
- Get to know your kid’s friends.
6. Teenage and beyond – time to step back and give them freedom
You cannot be too involved with your children at this stage as they crave for freedom. They may not like it if you snoop on them, but that doesn’t mean you should withdraw from their lives. Instead, focus on creating a safe space for emotional expression. Here are a few ways to achieve this.
- Understand puberty.
- Give them space and respect.
- Encourage them to express their feelings and thoughts.
- Let them know their voices are valued and guide them through problems.
The father’s role differs not only with the age of the child but also with their gender. Most parenting requirements are the same for a girl and a boy, but a father needs to understand the subtle changes that he needs to make. For boys, their dad is a role model while for a girl he is a superhero who will influence her self-esteem and sense of identity.
Quick factHow To Be A Good Dad To A Son
Image: IStock
Your family is unique and so are the circumstances in which you nurture your children. However, there are certain positive traits which can’t be missed in fathers:
1. Show both sides of the coin
You are the person who sets rules at home, and you are the one who enforces them. Children need both support and discipline. It is easy for the parents to split the jobs, with the mother being soft and father being tough. But don’t do that.
If you’re a disciplinarian and rarely show empathy and love to kids, your sons may see you as a dictator in the house. Only you know that you love them, and you are enforcing the rules for their good. Make them know your softer side so that they understand why you are tough sometimes.
2. Talk to your father
As a child, you must have seen your father just the way your sons see you now. Now that you are a father, you can understand your dad better. You will realize the rationale between the way he behaved with you on certain occasions. This understanding will help you correct your way of parenting your sons. You will know what will hurt him and what will make him see your point.
Talk to your father, ask him about his struggles and sacrifices when you were a kid, and take his advice, as he has been there and seen that. Good communication can foster a deeper understanding and connection between fathers and their children.
3. Help your son do things
When your son comes to you for a solution, help him do it by himself. Support and guide him, tell him what you did when you were in such a situation, but let him deal with it. Do not jump to do the work for him.
4. Spend time with him
It is the only thing that you can truly give. Engage in father-son activities for stronger bonding. Dedicate a certain slot every day for one-on-one time with your son and let him decide what you will both do together. You may play football together, watch TV, read a book or bake a cake. It doesn’t matter. He gets your undivided attention, he gets, for a change, to be in control, and you get to discover the inner life of your son. Do this every day; don’t ever cancel it as a punishment. It’s for him, unconditionally. You’ll be surprised to see the difference it can make for him and you.
Point to consider5. Talk to him about his puberty and related topics
Do not avoid the topic. If you do, your son will get information from elsewhere, and that could be harmful to him. Make him understand the changes in his body, talk about the sexual urges he might have, explain the relationship that he should have with women and how he should behave with them.
6. Apologize, and he will learn to apologize
Do not hesitate to apologize to your wife, your kids or anybody else. Remember, your son is watching you, and he will emulate you. When you apologize for your mistakes, he will understand that there is nothing wrong with saying sorry, it doesn’t hurt your ego. Let him learn that it is OK to be wrong sometimes and it is not a taboo.
7. Love your partner
Love and respect your partner. Your son will know that he needs to respect women. Above all, he will respect his mother and understands that he needs to listen to his mother as much as he listens to you.
Being a man, you can understand your son well, and empathize with him. You know what he is going through as a child or a teenager or a grown up man.
However, with daughters it is different. You need to make an effort to put yourself in her shoes, and that is not easy.
How To Be A Good Father To A Daughter
Image: IStock
Fathers have an ability to influence the lives of their daughters – either positively or negatively. How a dad behaves with his daughter will decide how she thinks of herself and how she expects to be treated by other men in her life. Girls need the following intangibles from their fathers:
1. Give unconditional love
Daughters need their fathers’ unconditional love more than anything else. Give her what she deserves.
2. Say nice things to her
A dad plays a big role in how a girl feels about herself. Her father’s encouragement and approval help her develop confidence and a feeling of adequacy. She is less likely to look out for approval of others to develop her self-esteem and self-image.
3. Gain your daughter’s respect
An important attribute a girl needs to have is respect for her father as it is healthy for her in all areas of life. Your daughter will abide by your boundaries if she respects you. If you try to force her through fear or pressure, she will rebel and you will lose influence on her.
4. If you wouldn’t say it to a son, don’t say it to your daughter
When she comes to you with her problem do not brush it off or tell her to go to her mother. Listen to her, if she wants advice from you, give it to her. Talk about strong women so that she will aspire to be one of them someday. Do not assume or influence what her interests will be because she’s a girl. Don’t just give her pink dolls, show her cars too and let her choose what she wants.
5. Share physical activities
Boys tend to be more physically active than girls. However, make your daughter take up some physical activities. This will make her physically and mentally strong. One of the effective ways to treat or prevent eating disorders in girls is to have them spend time exercising or playing outdoors. Give her company and let her be physically active.
6. Have deep conversations with her
Meaningful and affectionate dialogue with your daughter is evidence that she is worthy, secure and loved. Talk to her just like you talk to your son. However, the topics of conversation might change. You might want to have a better insight into her mind, understand her feelings and her thoughts.
7. Love and honor her mom
When you love and respect your wife, your daughter will develop respect for you. She will appreciate the fact that you know how to treat women. It gives her an idea of what kind of men she needs to be with when she is mingling with boys in her school and college.
Focus on discovering ways to fulfill your daughter’s needs by developing a rapport with her.
Different Situations Different Approaches
The stepfather
The role of a stepfather is tricky as you may worry about not having fatherly feelings for the kid. What is important, though, is to think about how to create a caring, friendly and loving environment. Of course, a lot depends on the individual’s circumstances. Respect the child’s feelings about their birth father and understand how complicated this situation must be for them.
Children may blame their stepfather for having pushed out their birth father from their lives. They do not always understand rational explanations. The mother needs to make the kids understand that their stepfather does have a role in the family as the new father figure. You need to support your partner in helping her children to accept this.
It’s not always necessary for these difficulties to arise. Stepfather can bring freshness to family situations, diluting the tensions and creating the opportunity to find solutions to family difficulties.
Quick factAdoptive fathers
The adoptive fathers undergo a certain process of self-examination and confrontation of personal issues that other fathers may never have to deal with.
As kids grow older, they may ask about their birth parents. They may become curious about their birth families and want to find out more about them. Children sometimes lash out at their adoptive fathers when they are hurt or angry. As an adoptive father, you need to be open with them. Explain things and try to be rational. You don’t have to feel insecure because after living with you for years, they definitely love you like their father.
Foster fathers
Fosters fathers too face complicated challenges. The circumstances that have brought a child in to foster care range from temporary difficulty in the family to serious problems in parenting, including physical or sexual abuse.
It is essential and helpful to talk to the child’s social worker to get a full picture of what they have been through. If you have some idea of what their experience has been, it will be easier not to take their hostility, rejection too personally. This can help in tolerating the very difficult behavior you are likely to face.
Find tactful ways to talk to your foster child about how they are feeling.
Separated fathers
Being separated from your kids is painful, and there is no way of making it simple, although it is possible to make it work for you and your child.
It always helps if you can remain on good terms with the kids’ mother. Children are usually loyal to both parents. You and your ex-wife still need to work together as parents, if not as a couple. Taking advice from friends, colleagues or agencies may help you to focus on your kid’s needs.
Keep in touch with your child, whether it’s through emails, calls or any other way. Your child will really benefit if you take an interest in them. Explain to your kid that they are still in your mind and heart. Remember the special occasions, such as birthdays, graduation days, etc.
Single parent
Bringing up kids is demanding. And if you are a single dad, it is especially difficult to navigate the challenges of single parenting. You have to strive to bring out maternal feelings.
In addition to dealing with your children, you need to deal with your loneliness too. Talk about it to your friends or relatives. If you are ready, start dating again. You can find a woman who will understand you and your situation.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is a father’s responsibility according to the Bible?
According to the Bible, the father is a child’s first teacher and must lead by example. He is the provider in the family who spends time with the children and disciplines them when needed. A father never gives up on his children and will always pray for them.
2. What age is perfect to be a father?
When to become a father is a personal choice you have to make after considering various factors. Therefore, there may be no perfect age to be a father. At the same time, experts say that the older you get, the lower your chances of conception. On the other side, young fathers may lack the resources to care for their young ones. Regardless of age, if you feel you are ready and can provide for children, you can become a father.
3. What are the five duties of a father?
A father has many duties to fulfill, but the five most important ones are protecting, providing, disciplining, motivating, and guiding their children.
4. What do daddy issues look like?
When a child lacks a strong father figure, they may develop problems connecting with people on a deep level. Such people might find it difficult to trust people, have a fear of abandonment, fear of intimacy, or run away from intense emotions. These are often termed ‘daddy issues.’
5. How can I bond with my child?
Different stages of childhood offer unique opportunities for bonding. For instance, with young children, you can engage in activities such as playing games or reading books together. On the other hand, to bond with older children or teenagers, consider physical activities like exploring nature through hiking, trekking, or going for a drive.
As a father, your role might change as the child ages. There will be a new set of challenges you might have to deal with each time. Amidst these changes, you might have pondered over the question of how to be a good father? No matter the kind of fears you hold about fatherhood, the above tips could be helpful. Tending to your child’s needs and being affectionate and emotionally invested in their lives could be a start. There may be times when you may not give your best. But as long as you keep trying to reconnect and give your best to your child, you will be a good father.
Infographic: Movies On Father-Child Relationships
The beautiful relationship between a father and his children can only be felt in the heart. Some filmmakers have done an incredible job of capturing its essence on camera. This infographic honors this blessed relationship and provides you with a list of some entertaining movies that beautifully depict the father-child relationship. Illustration: Momjunction Design Team
Illustration: How To Be A Good Father: 9 Qualities You Should Have
Image: Stable Diffusion/MomJunction Design Team
A great father is someone who loves, supports, and guides their children. Mark Trahan’s TEDx talk will explore what it takes to be a great father.
Personal Experience: Source
MomJunction articles include first-hand experiences to provide you with better insights through real-life narratives. Here are the sources of personal accounts referenced in this article.
i. Like father like son – a tribute to fathers;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ce3kd538GB0
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