What Is The Right And Ideal Room Temperature For A Baby?

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Maintaining the optimal room temperature for babies can help them sleep well and stay comfortable during playtime. To maintain the room temperature, you may use thermostats, heaters, or air conditioners or close and open windows.

Most babies require the temperature to be regulated as per the season. Choosing baby clothes to keep your little ones warm and cozy or cool for the season is also necessary.

Read on to learn how to maintain optimal room temperature for babies and signs that indicate discomfort in babies.

In This Article

Key Pointers

Sleep experts consider a room temperature between 65 and 70°F (18 and 21°C) ideal for babies and toddlers.
Maintaining appropriate room temperature for babies is essential to prevent issues such as SIDS.
Adjusting the room temperature and dressing the baby in weather-appropriate clothes are ways to keep your baby safe and comfortable.
Checking their skin temperature, wet diapers, and skin color changes are signs that the baby is uncomfortable.

What Is The Ideal Room Temperature For Babies?

According to sleep experts, the ideal room temperature for babies and toddlers is between 65 and 70°F (18 and 21°C), irrespective of the season(1). Babies cannot adapt to temperature changes, unlike adults. A baby can become overheated when the room becomes hot and easily feel cold when the room becomes cold (2) (3). Therefore, a comfortable room temperature range prevents rapid changes in the baby’s body temperature. It eventually helps the baby stay comfortable and reduces the risk of conditions, such as sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) (4).

Managing Room Temperature For Babies

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Parents can use themselves as the first reference point to check if the room temperature is comfortable for the baby. If you feel it is a bit cold or hot for you, then it is likely too cold or too hot for the baby.

You can place a room thermometer in your baby’s room to monitor the ambient temperature since the temperature can vary in different parts of the house. Maintaining the ideal room temperature could involve different steps based on the season. You could observe the following steps to maintain an ideal room temperature in different seasons.

Summer and warm weather

Move the baby to the coolest room in the house during the summer.

Cover the windows with thick curtains to prevent sunlight from heating the room during the daytime.

You may leave a window open to let in the fresh air. Place wet towels on the window-opening to prevent hot air from entering the room.

You may use a ceiling fan to circulate air throughout the room. If you intend to use a table fan or an air cooler, do not point it directly towards them. Place it at a distance from the baby’s crib and set a comfortable speed for the fan’s rotation.

You may use an air conditioner for babies to maintain an optimum temperature of 65–70°F (18–21°C). Maintain gentle airflow and keep the temperature constant.

Quick tip

Place thick layers of cotton sheets over mattresses and waterproof sheets to absorb sweat and prevent prickly heat rashes on your baby’s body (12).

Winter and cold weather

Prefer keeping the windows closed during the baby’s bedtime to prevent cold air from entering the baby’s room. You may keep the windows open during the daytime to allow some fresh air in.

You could set the thermostat to the ideal temperature range of 65–70°F (18–21°C). If you do not have centralized heating, you may use a space heater in the baby’s room to maintain warmth. Place the heater at a distance from the crib. Check the room temperature before placing the baby in the crib.

If the room’s or nursery walls tend to become cold, place the crib away from them.

Despite the cold weather, make sure there is adequate ventilation in the room. You may use a ceiling or table fan and set it to a low speed to circulate air within the room.

Be watchful

Never heat your baby’s crib with an electric blanket, heating pad, or warm water bottle. The skin of a baby is heat-sensitive and can be quickly burned (13).

Rainy and humid weather

You may have to make the room warm or cool, depending on whether it becomes cold or hot after rain in your region.

High humidity may cause the ambient temperature to become cold or hot, depending on the regional weather. If it is hot and humid, have plenty of air circulation in the room. Use ceiling or table fans liberally to prevent humid air from accumulating in the baby’s room. You may use a dehumidifier if it is uncomfortably humid.

If it is cold and humid, close the windows to prevent humid air from entering the baby’s room. Cold and humid air could make the baby feel colder than when it is cold and dry (5). Keep the room warm using a thermostat or space heater.

How To Dress The Baby During Bedtime?

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You must dress the baby appropriately for the season to keep the baby comfortable during bedtime and daytime naps (6) (7). If you are still wondering how to dress babies for sleep, here are some tips that might help.

Dress the baby in loose cotton clothing during summer and warm seasons. If it is too hot, then it is okay for the baby to sleep in a diaper and a thin, single layer of clothing on the torso.

Dress the baby in a couple of layers of clothing in cold weather. The baby can wear a diaper and undershirt topped by a onesie. You may also consider wearable blankets. Do not place loose blankets or sheets in the baby’s crib since it could increase the risk of suffocation.

You may consider a sleeping sack appropriate for the baby’s age. Check if the bag fits the baby snugly and ensure it does not have any headgear, which could increase the risk of suffocation.

Avoid putting hats, caps, or other head accessories on babies at bedtime. These may cause discomfort and may also slide down towards the baby’s face during sleep.

Signs That The Baby Feels Uncomfortable

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Despite all your best efforts, a baby may begin to feel hot or cold. The easiest way to tell if the baby is feeling over heated or very cold is by touching the nape of the neck and checking the skin temperature there. Further, look for the following signs to determine if the baby is uncomfortable.

If the baby’s skin is hot to touch and sweaty, it is a sign that the baby feels hot. An overheated baby is also likely to act fussy and cry.

If you notice damp hair, flushed cheeks, and rapid breathing, the baby is likely feeling uncomfortably hot. In such cases, loosen the baby’s clothing and hydrate with water or breast milk.

If the hands and feet are cold to touch, the baby is likely feeling cold. The baby may also seem disturbed and wiggle frequently.

Frequent wet diapers at night may also be a sign that the baby is feeling cold.

Babies may often sneeze and act fussy or stay too quiet when feeling extreme cold.
A bright red and cold skin and lethargy could indicate hypothermia (8). Take the baby to a warm room immediately and dress them with multiple layers of clothing.

If the baby seems lethargic, irritated, dizzy, or has a fever, contact a pediatrician.

In most cases of temperature changes, a baby will wake up and cry, thus alerting the parents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends room-sharing, but not bed-sharing, up to the age of 12 months (9). It can help parents immediately spot any signs of discomfort in a baby due to room temperature changes.

Why Do Babies With Fever Need Fewer Layers Of Clothing?

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A baby with a fever will have a higher temperature than normal. Dressing the baby in multiple layers of clothing may prevent the body temperature from falling down (10). A baby with a fever should be dressed in one thin layer of loose underclothes and a thin layer of loose over clothes. Maintain the same ideal room temperature of between 65 and 70°F (18 and 21°C). Speak to a doctor to know more about dressing your baby during a fever.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do babies sleep better in a cold room?

Babies may sleep better when the room temperature is between 65 and 70°F (18 and 21°C). If the room temperature is cooler than these temperatures, it might disrupt their sleep at nighttime.

Can babies get sick from sleeping in a cold room?

Babies cannot regulate their body temperature, unlike adults. Hence sleeping in a cold environment could affect their health and lead to hypothermia (11).

3. How often should I check the temperature in my baby’s room?

Experts advise regularly monitoring the temperature in your baby’s room, aiming for a temperature between 60 and 67° F (15 and 19° C). However, you can alter the room temperature to suit your baby’s comfort and individual requirements (14).

Babies are susceptible to their surroundings, and it is very important to ensure that they are comfortable. It’s important to keep your baby’s room at the right temperature, so they don’t become too hot or cold when sleeping. The right room temperature for babies ranges between 65-70°F. Therefore, use thermostats, heaters, or coolers in order to maintain the ambient temperature for your baby and ensure that you dress them in comfortable clothing to avoid them getting fussy and having disrupted sleep.

Infographic: Heat Wave Precautions For Babies

Heat waves lead to unusually hot days during summer, making you try some techniques to maintain the baby’s room temperature. Here is an infographic mentioning a few general tips to stabilize a baby’s room temperature during such moments.

maintaining baby room temperature (infographic)

Illustration: What Is The Right And Ideal Room Temperature For A Baby?

room temperature for babies_illustration

Image: Stable Diffusion/MomJunction Design Team

References

MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.

1. What Is the Ideal Sleeping Temperature for My Bedroom?; Cleveland Clinic
2. Babies and children in hot weather; Government of New South Wales
3. Warmth and Temperature Regulation; Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia
4. Safe sleep; EFONI
5. STAYING WARM IN HUMID COLD WEATHER; LOOP NOLA
6. Tips for Dressing Your Baby; American Academy of Pediatrics
7. How to Keep Your Sleeping Baby Safe; American Academy of Pediatrics
8. Preventing Hypothermia; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
9. Reduce the Risk of SIDS & Suffocation; American Academy of Pediatrics
10. When your baby or infant has a fever; U.S. National Library of Medicine
11. Hypothermia in babies; St. John Ambulance
12. Hot Weather and Child Safety; Better Health Channel
13. Babies in cold weather; Pregnancy birth and baby
14. What’s the Best Temperature for Sleep?; Cleveland Clinic

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Pranjul TandonNewborn Care Coach

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