Is It Safe For A Breastfeeding Mom To Swim?

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A mom swimming with her baby

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If you are a new mom who has just begun the journey of motherhood with breastfeeding, you may have questions about resuming activities like swimming when breastfeeding. Although swimming is an excellent post-natal exercise, most new moms wonder if it is safe to swim while nursing as now you have a little on to take care of. However, one golden rule to follow when breastfeeding is-if it is suitable for your baby, it is safe for you too. Moreover, swimming helps you keep your body healthy and fit while helping you lose the extra kilos. If you wish to know more about the safety and risks of swimming and breastfeeding, read on as we discuss some noteworthy points that may help you make an informed decision.

In This Article

Key Pointers

  • Swimming is a safe and effective exercise for post-natal fitness.
  • Swimming can aid in postpartum weight loss, but it’s crucial to slow down when feeling weak.
  • After swimming, women should shower and use topical creams to prevent excessive skin or nipple dryness.
  • Breastfeeding mothers should invest in a high-quality bathing suit and consider feeding their baby before swimming.
  • Additionally, it is recommended to stay hydrated, select a clean pool, and avoid swimming if feeling unwell.

Is It Safe To Swim While Breastfeeding?

The rule of thumb you need to follow while breastfeeding is if anything that you do does not hamper infant care and is okay for your newborns, then it is okay for you too. There are a few concerns you may have regarding swimming while breastfeeding. Let us take a quick look at (1) (2).

1. Swimming Can Make Me Thin And Make Me Produce Less Milk

Swimming can help you lose extra kilos

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Swimming is a type of physical activity that helps you lose the extra kilos you gained during pregnancy. Your doctor will give you the green signal for swimming as long as you are not feeling weak and are in the recommended weight bracket. Do ensure you regularly get your weight checked. Losing too much weight too quickly in the postpartum period can impact lactation and milk production. Breastfeeding women should not lose more than 1 lb per week to maintain a full supply.

2. Swimming In Chlorinated Water Can Dry Out My Nipples

Being in chlorinated water can be dehydrating for your skin including your nipples. Always take a shower once you have finished swimming to protect yourself and your baby. If you feel there is additional dryness, invest in a safe and effective nipple care cream. Apply this after you have fed your baby so that your baby does not end up swallowing it while feeding. You may even even allow a few drops of breastmilk to air dry on the nipples and areolas to fight off dryness occurring from chlorine.

3. The Cold Water Can Affect My Breast Milk Production

Sometimes being in very cold water can make your body go into shock or stress mode. It can lead to a reduction in the levels of oxytocin in your body. Oxytocin is a natural chemical that helps breast milk flow. Swimming does not reduce the levels of breast milk, but stress can. Usually after stepping out of the pool when you are properly dry and dressed your body heat levels will come back to normal. Therefore, it should not affect your breast milk levels. If you still feel that cold water activities are causing stress to your body, you may try swimming in heat-regulated pools.

4. Swimming Too Much Can Change The Taste Of My Breast Milk

Swimming while breastfeeding helps

Image: Shutterstock

Swimming does not change the taste of your breast milk. However, exhaustion after exercising may increase the lactic acid buildup and change the taste of your breast milk. Swimming without exerting yourself too much is a safe way to rule out lactic acid buildup.

protip_icon Point to consider
If you plan to swim while nursing, wait for three to six months until lochia (postpartum vaginal discharge) subsides and sutures heal (4).

Points To Remember For Swimming While Breastfeeding

Once you decide to go ahead with swimming, here are a few things you should keep in mind when you have decided to practice swimming when breastfeeding:

  • Prepare a bag for swimming essentials, but do not mix them with baby essentials.
  • Make sure the pool is clean. If possible, swim in the morning hours right after the pool has been cleaned.
  • Make sure the pool has clean showers and changing rooms.
  • Always breastfeed your baby before you swim.
  • Use a good nipple care cream.
  • Wear a swimming bra or a breastfeeding-friendly bathing suit that will offer good support while swimming.
  • Always shower after swimming.
  • Do not swim if unwell. If you experience dizziness or discomfort while swimming, leave the pool immediately.
protip_icon Point to consider
Nursing moms can try low-impact, recreational swimming styles, such as breaststroke, sidestroke, backstroke and freestyle, 8 to 12 weeks after childbirth (3) (5).

Benefits Of Swimming

Swimming will help you stay fit in the following ways (3):

  • Build endurance levels, muscle strength
  • Help in cardiovascular fitness
  • Prevent obesity
Swimming is a great way to stay fit

Image: Shutterstock

Swimming is a great postpartum exercise for maternal health fitness and prevents postnatal depression. It is also a great way to introduce your baby to the pool once it is ready, provided that all water safety rules are followed properly.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Should I wear breast pads when swimming?

You may consider wearing waterproof, reusable breast pads when swimming. These often have an absorbent inner layer with a waterproof TPU external layer, absorbing any leaking breast milk while not getting too soaked with water to cause discomfort.

2. Can I swim in a lake while breastfeeding?

You might swim in a lake, but you should wash yourself well before feeding the baby because lake water is not chlorinated, unlike pool water. You can consult your doctor to know if any other precautions are needed if you decide to swim in a lake.

Swimming while breastfeeding is safe, and it is the best way for moms to lose some extra pounds. You may try swimming after six weeks postpartum when the vaginal discharges cease and your uterus is healed after childbirth. Before swimming, you may breastfeed the baby and always use a good support bra and nipple care creams to avoid discomfort and dryness. Choose a clean pool to swim and shower after swimming to protect your skin from chlorinated water. Swimming can also improve endurance and promote cardiovascular health. It can also be a preferred exercise if you have knee pain while standing or walking due to weight gain.

Infographic: Points To Remember For Swimming When Breastfeeding

It is generally safe to swim when breastfeeding, but taking some precautions to protect your breasts and maintain your milk supply is essential. Swimming can be a great form of exercise, however, you need to prioritize your health and well-being. Here are a few things to keep in mind.

swimming during breastfeeding checklist to follow (infographic)

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team

Illustration: Is It Safe To Practice Swimming While Breastfeeding?

Swim While Breastfeeding_illustration

Image: Dall·E/MomJunction Design Team

References

MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.
  1. Breastfeeding at Swimming Pools.
    https://dial.iowa.gov/media/8414/download?inline=
  2. Breastfeeding at a Swimming Pool.
    https://www.laleche.org.uk/breastfeeding-at-a-swimming-pool/
  3. Swimming – health benefits.
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/swimming-health-benefits
  4. Getting active after the birth.
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/ready-steady-baby/early-parenthood/your-wellbeing-after-the-birth/getting-active-after-the-birth
  5. Exercise plans 0 to 12 weeks after pregnancy.
    https://www2.hse.ie/pregnancy-birth/birth/health-after-birth/exercise-0-12-weeks/

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Morgan Jackson
Morgan JacksonBSN, RN, IBCLC
Morgan Jackson is a Registered Nurse, IBCLC, mother of two adventurous boys, and wife to a loving husband! She feels privileged to be able to serve other mothers as they navigate infant feeding and early motherhood. Morgan is the owner of Prepared Beginnings Lactation, a holistic lactation practice supporting moms who feel stuck, hopeless, or frustrated with their infant feeding journey.

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Rohit Garoo
Rohit GarooBSc, MBA
Rohit Garoo is a writer-turned-editor with over 9 years of experience in content writing, editing, and content marketing. He did his bachelors in Science at St. Xavier's College, Hyderabad, and masters in Business Administration at Osmania University.

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Dr. Ritika Shah is a certified lactation counsellor (CLC) from iNational Health Care Academy, Singapore and a dental surgeon with more than seven years of clinical experience across various cities in India. She did her graduation in Dentistry from KM Shah Dental College.

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Shinta is a biotechnologist who is highly intrigued by science and technology. She holds a master's degree in Biotechnology from Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences and a PG Diploma in cellular and molecular diagnostics from Manipal University.

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