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Obstacle courses for toddlers involve walking, climbing, running, and crawling through a maze to reach the final point. They are designed for children to improve their bilateral coordination and gross and fine motor skills. These also help them build stamina and boost their logical and creative skills (1). Besides, most children enjoy and have the utmost fun while crossing the courses one after the other and gain a great sense of adventure and achievement. We bring a list of obstacle courses in this post, you may use any of them and motivate your children to cross through them and reap multiple benefits.
Key Pointers
- Indoor hopscotch and outdoor treasure hunt are examples of obstacle courses that can be arranged easily.
- Remember to consider all precautions to encourage strength and balance improvement safely.
- Reward the toddlers on completion of the course to motivate them.
How To Introduce And Teach An Obstacle Course To Toddlers

All you need to create obstacle courses for preschoolers and toddlers are creativity and making the best use of stuff lying in the house. When you are creating an obstacle course, you must ensure the safety of children to avoid any risk of getting injured while playing these games. Here are some tips and tricks you may follow to introduce an obstacle course to your little one.
- You may get bollards or orange traffic cones to designate an area for the obstacle course.
- Use equipment such as pool noodles, hula-hoops, tables, chairs to set up the obstacle course. Before you begin, you may also explain the process of using each of these items.
- While setting up the obstacle course, you may incorporate jumping, crawling, climbing, walking, and running activities to make it challenging for the child.
- Explain the importance of safety to your child. Let them be cautious while playing. Therefore, set up the obstacle course in a risk-free manner.
- Having a reward at the end of the activity can keep them motivated during the entire course.
18 Obstacle Courses For Toddlers And Preschoolers
When your little one is bored, create an obstacle course that will keep them engaged and active. Following are some indoor and outdoor obstacle course ideas to help your child have a fun time.
Indoor Obstacle Course Ideas For Toddlers And Preschoolers
When the weather is bad, or you want to stay indoors, or are just looking for fun toddler birthday party games, try indoor obstacle courses that are engaging. When designing such obstacle courses for toddlers, consider using household items like cushions or cardboard boxes.
1. Laundry basket push game (Age: 1-3 years)
Here is an example of how some basic household items can create a fun obstacle game.
What you need:
- Laundry basket
- Heavy books
- Favorite toys
- Chalk or sticky tape
How to play:
- Using chalk or sticky tape, create an obstacle path on the floor.
- Place a few heavy books at the bottom of the laundry basket to add some weight.
- Let your child place their favorite toys in the basket.
- Your child has to simply push the basket along the obstacle path without tipping it over.
Safety Tip: Ensure the floor is not slippery, and avoid using heavy objects that could fall on the child.
2. Balloon paddle ball (Age: 2-5 years)
Balloons can get anyone excited. Isn’t it? If your child loves balloons, then this game is for them.
What you need:
- Balloons
- Popsicle sticks
- Paper plates
- Glue
How to play:
- Glue popsicle sticks to paper plates to create paddles.
- Blow up a balloon and use the furniture to create an obstacle course.
- Your child has to hit the balloon with the paddle and navigate through the obstacles to complete the game.
Safety Tip: Use only soft, non-breakable paddles to avoid injury.
3. Tossing a ring (Age: 2-4 years)
Time to test your child’s hand and eye coordination. Here is a cool game to check their aim.
What you need:
- Rings (can be plastic hoops or handmade from rope)
- Bollards (or plastic bottles, cones, or soft objects)
How to play:
- Set up bollards around the house, avoiding glass furniture or fragile items.
- Your child has to avoid the obstacles and put the rings onto the bollards.
- You can adjust the distance to make the game more challenging.
Safety Tip: Use lightweight materials to prevent injuries if a child trips.
4. Indoor hopscotch (Age: 2-5 years)
Did you know you could play hopscotch indoors? Here’s presenting this classic game with an easy twist.
What You Need:
- Chalk (for tiled floors) or painter’s tape (for carpets and wood floors)
- Small beanbag or ball
How to Play:
- Draw or tape a hopscotch grid on the floor.
- Now, number the squares.
- Your child has to toss a small beanbag or ball onto a square.
- They must hop through the course, skipping the square where the object landed.
Safety Tip: Avoid slippery surfaces and ensure the tape is secure to prevent tripping.
5. Water bottle bowling (Age: 1-4 years)
Why drive to a bowling alley when you can play it at home? Here is a fun way to convert your home into a bowling alley.
What you need:
- 9 empty water bottles
- A lightweight ball
How to play:
- Arrange the water bottles in a triangle formation.
- Stick tape to mark a starting line at a reasonable distance and ask your child to roll the ball to knock them down.
- Encourage them to try for a “strike” by knocking all bottles down in one shot.
Safety Tip: Ensure the base of the bottles are are stable so they don’t tip unexpectedly.
6. Balloon volleyball (Age: 3 to 5 years)
Volleyball minus the hot sun is a fun way to spend a boring day. How to play volleyball at home you ask? We’ll explain.
What you need:
- A balloon
- A net or a dining table
How to play:
- Set up a “net” using a piece of string. You may even use a dining table to demarcate the room into the two opposite sides.
- Ask your child to stand on one side while you stand on the other side.
- The rule is simple, you have to hit the balloon back and forth without letting it touch the floor.
- Keep track of points for extra fun.
Safety Tip: Use a lightweight balloon instead of a ball to prevent injuries. Ensure there are no sharp objects nearby that could cause the balloon to pop suddenly.

7. Walk in the line (Age: 1.5-4 years)
What You Need:
- Painter’s tape
- Stuffed toys
How to Play:
- Stick a long, winding tape path on the floor.
- Place stuffed toys along the path.
- Your child has to walk carefully on the taped line while picking up toys that are placed at random points along the way.
- Use a timer to make the game more challenging.
Safety Tip: Play on carpeted surfaces or use a non-slip rug to prevent slipping. Keep the walking path wide enough for younger toddlers to balance easily.
8. Across the room (Age: 2-5 years)
You don’t always need accessories to play an obstacle course game. You can play without it as well.
What you need:
- Open space
How to play:
- In this simple challenge, your child has to cross the room in different ways: walking, crab walking, bear crawling, hopping, or even rolling.
- Let them invent creative ways to move!
Safety Tip: Clear the area of any sharp furniture or small objects that could cause tripping. Play on a soft surface like a rug or padded mat to avoid injuries.
9. Ninja box kick-down (Age: 2-5 years)
Time for some action! Here is a fun and adventurous game for your little ninja.
What you need:
- Stacked shoeboxes, mailing boxes, or cartons
How to play:
- Stack the boxes into a tower.
- Ask your child to kick them down with one strong kick.
- See how many boxes they can knock over in one go.
Safety Tip: Use lightweight cardboard boxes to avoid injuries. Make sure there are no hard or heavy objects inside the boxes.

10. Animal sounds obstacle course (Age: 2-5 years)
Here is a fun game that will make your child laugh and giggle. Be ready to awaken your child’s inner animal.
What you need:
- Pillows, soft toys, and household items for obstacles
- Animal cards (or simple animal names written on paper)
How to play:
- Set up an obstacle course with soft objects.
- Your child has to draw an animal card, whose sound they will be mimicking while playing the game.
- They must then complete the course while making the animal’s sound and movement.
Safety Tip: Ensure all obstacles are soft and stable to prevent falls. Avoid using small items that could be a choking hazard for younger toddlers.
11. Laser maze Age: (2.5-5 years)
Here is a maze your child will enjoy getting lost in. Warning: too much of this game can make your child dance in excitement.
What you need:
- Red string or streamers
- Scissors
- Tape
How to play:
- Tape strings across a hallway in a crisscross pattern.
- Challenge children to crawl, step over, or maneuver through without touching the strings.
Safety Tip: Keep the strings at a safe height to prevent accidental tripping. Use soft tape to secure the string so it comes off easily if pulled.
Outdoor Obstacle Course Ideas For Toddlers And Preschoolers
Head out to a garden or play in the backyard. These outdoor obstacle courses are sure to get your little one excited.
12. Skipping (Age: 3-5 years)
When it’s light and bright outside and you have only skipping ropes, then it’s more than enough to play a fun obstacle course game. This activity helps build motor skills and hand-eye coordination and also tests their endurance.
What You Need:
- Skipping rope
How to Play:
- Mark a starting and ending point.
- Ask your child to skip their way from one point to another.
Safety Tip: Ensure the ground is flat and free of obstacles to prevent tripping. For younger toddlers, use a shorter rope or have them practice small jumps first before skipping.

13. Treasure hunt (Age: 2.5-5 years)
Looking for a fun and challenging game? Here is a treasure hunt that will take your child on a fun adventure.
What you need:
- Small toys or objects to hide
- Hints or clues
How to play:
- Hide toys in different backyard spots.
- Give children clues or riddles to find them.
- Add challenges like jumping or crawling between locations to make the game more challenging.
Safety Tip: Avoid hiding treasures in hard-to-reach or dangerous places (e.g., near sharp corners, staircases, or high surfaces). Use larger toys to prevent choking hazards.
14. Climbing adventure (2.5-5 years)
For an adventure-seeking child, here is a fun game to play when bored of playing on swings and slides. This can help strengthen their legs and arms and build stamina.
What you need:
- A park or playground with climbing equipment
How to play:
- Take your child to a park with slides, trees, or climbing structures.
- Encourage them to climb safely to build strength and coordination.
Safety Tip: Always supervise your child while climbing. Choose playgrounds with soft surfaces (grass, sand, or rubber flooring) to minimize injuries from falls.
15. Muddy play (Age:1.5-4 years)
Playing in the mud is fun. Children should be given a chance to get dirty and have a fun time.
What You Need:
- A patch of mud or a container with wet sand
How to Play:
- Let children squish, sculpt, and shape mud into fun objects.
- Encourage them to create shapes, animals, or even a mini obstacle course.
Safety Tip: Use clean, pesticide-free soil and wash hands immediately after play. Avoid playing near pools of stagnant water to prevent mosquito bites or infections.
16. Tunnels (Age: 1.5-4 years)
If you have recently purchased a large home appliance and have its packaging or cardboard box at home, make a tunnel out of it. For your little rabbits, here is a fun adventure in tunnels. It’s time for a cozy and fun adventure.
What You Need:
- Large cardboard boxes or chairs and blankets
How to Play:
- Build a tunnel using a large cardboard box or drape a blanket over chairs.
- Have kids crawl through and race to the other side.
Safety Tip: Ensure tunnels are wide enough for safe crawling. Avoid unstable structures that could collapse. If playing outside, check for sharp stones or hard surfaces underneath.

17. Red light green light (Age: 2.5-5 years)
Inspired by a popular Korean game, here is a game meant to help improve your child’s coordination and fine motor skills.
What You Need:
- Open space and some toys as obstacles
How to Play:
- One person is the traffic light and calls out “Red light!” (freeze) or “Green light!” (move).
- Your child has to ensure they reach the finish line without getting caught moving on “Red light.”
- Even if they are caught stumbling on the obstacle they will be out.
Safety Tip: Play in an open, flat area free of sharp objects. Ensure obstacles are soft (like pillows or stuffed toys) to prevent injuries if they trip.
18. Sidewalk chalk (Age: 2.5-5 years)
Time to go old school and revive some simple games from your days as a child.
What You Need:
- A sidewalk
- A chalk
How to Play:
- Draw tic-tac-toe or bullseye targets on the ground.
- Your child has to play and test their aiming and coordination skills.
Safety Tip: Avoid playing near roads or driveways. Use large, easy-to-grip chalk for younger toddlers to prevent accidental ingestion.
Benefits Of Obstacle Courses For Toddlers
Obstacle courses are similar to tests that offer multiple learning outcomes (2). Hélène Serfontein Ferreira, a mother of two, shares how she and her family have become experts at building indoor obstacle courses and the many benefits of engaging in obstacle courses. She says, “Sometimes, my kids take turns devising an obstacle course. The person building it decides the rules. Now and again, I build the mother of all obstacle courses. We time ourselves with the phone timer setting. Each child tries to beat their personal best. Then we do it backward – trying to see who can reverse the steps without mistakes. These are boredom busters for rainy days (i).”
Here are some benefits of obstacle courses for toddlers:
- Creativity: When they engage in an obstacle course, it arouses the curiosity and imagination of children, and they devise creative strategies to make their playtime fun and filled with entertainment.
- Strength and balance: Outdoor obstacle courses can help your child improve their strength, stamina, agility, and balance (3). It also makes them physically active and up their energy levels.
- Problem-solving: Children can enhance their problem-solving skills through obstacle courses as they have to find a way out and complete the assigned task. This enables them to think out of the box and boost their problem-solving skills.
- Motor Skills: While children jump, crawl, climb, or engage in various activities, they develop their gross and fine motor skills (4). These gross motor activities for toddlers promote physical development.
- Coordination: Obstacle courses can help a child build hand-eye and bilateral coordination. When they have to move various body parts at the same time and apply their minds to finish the goal in these exercises, it improves their coordination skills to a large extent. At the same time, the activities promote socialization and teamwork as kids communicate more with each other.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Are there any age restrictions for toddlers participating in obstacle courses?
There are no general age restrictions for toddlers participating in obstacle courses. The obstacle course selected should be safe and age-appropriate.
2. Are there any special considerations for designing an obstacle course for toddlers with disabilities?
Utmost care and consideration must be taken while designing obstacle courses for toddlers with special needs. Their specific needs and limitations should be considered, ensuring that the obstacles are safe to perform individually or with assistance.
3. What types of rewards can toddlers receive for completing an obstacle course?
Toddlers can be rewarded with age-appropriate and meaningful rewards such as books, healthy snacks, small toys, and stickers accompanied by verbal praise. These rewards will increase their confidence in their abilities and boost their self-esteem.
4. How can parents modify an obstacle course to fit the skills and abilities of toddlers?
Obstacle courses can be modified to make them age-appropriate and safer for toddlers. Take their abilities and skills into consideration while modifying the course. Parents can alter the materials’ dimensions, reduce the duration, and levels of difficulties, provide additional support, and increase the safety of the courses designed.
Engaging your little one in obstacle courses for toddlers will benefit them in many ways. You can easily arrange obstacle course games for your child at home. Such physical activities for toddlers help them develop their ability to think out of the box and also aid in developing their physical, cognitive, and social skills. However, you should ensure that you protect them from getting hurt while interacting with these objects. So set up an indoor or outdoor obstacle course for your little one, and they will enjoy it to their fullest.
Infographic: Indoor And Outdoor Toddler Obstacle Course Ideas
Indoor and outdoor obstacle courses offer many benefits for children. They help keep children physically active while improving their motor skills, coordination, and confidence. Whether you want to set up an obstacle course at home or in your backyard, our infographic provides easy and fun activities to keep your little ones engaged and active.

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team
Illustration: Amazing Indoor And Outdoor Toddler Obstacle Course Ideas

Image: Stable Diffusion/MomJunction Design Team
Let’s get your toddlers and preschoolers moving with an indoor obstacle course! Here are some fun and exciting activities to keep them active and entertained.
Personal Experience: Source
MomJunction articles include first-hand experiences to provide you with better insights through real-life narratives. Here are the sources of personal accounts referenced in this article.
i. Once upon an obstacle course.https://sandandglitter.com/once-upon-an-obstacle-course/
References
- Gross Motor Skills: Birth To 5 Years.
https://www.chrichmond.org/services/therapy-services/developmental-milestones/gross-motor-skills-birth-to-5-years// - Obstacle Courses Help Students Develop Skills Needed to Learn.
https://olathepublicschoolsfoundation.org/content/obstacle-courses-help-students-develop-skills-needed-learn - The Developmental Benefits of Kids’ Obstacle Courses.
https://fitwize4kids.org/the-developmental-benefits-of-kids-obstacle-courses/ - Transforming Lives with Obstacle Course Therapy Technique for Children with Autism.
https://www.pinnacleblooms.org/t/obstacle-course-therapy

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