When Do Babies Sit Up On Their Own: Signs & Their Milestones

✔ Research-backed

MomJunction believes in providing reliable, research-backed information to you. As per our strong editorial policy requirements, we base our health articles on references (citations) taken from authority sites, international journals, and research studies. However, if you find any incongruencies, feel free to write to us.

Baby sitting up independently

Shutterstock

Babies achieve various developmental milestonesiStages of a baby’s development in which they attain vital life skills as they grow. during the first year of life.

However, since sitting upright is one of the most noticeable physical developmental milestones in babies, many parents may wonder, “when does a baby sit up?”

Although most babies can sit with support in early infancy, sitting upright without support requires significant skill development. It may also indicate that your baby is stepping toward achieving other milestones.

Read on to know when a baby sits up without support, the signs of readiness, how to encourage them, and when to seek a doctor’s attention.

In This Article

Key Pointers

  • Babies start sitting up on their own by six months of age.
  • Sitting prepares the baby for other milestones such as standing and walking.
  • To help them sit, you can support their back and encourage tummy time.
  • Stay close to them when they are sitting and ensure to place them on something soft.

When Does A Baby Sit Up On Their Own?

Babies can sit without support at six months and get into a sitting position by themselves by nine months (1). The baby will achieve several milestones before this ability. The achievement of other physical development milestones at different ages indicates that the baby will gradually learn to get into a sitting position.

protip_icon Do remember
The baby may not be in full control of their body while sitting at this time. They can fall over if they lean to one side to reach for anything.

Signs Your Baby Is Ready To Start Sitting Up

Rolls in both directions.

Image: IStock

Below are the various developmental milestones and signs at different ages indicating that your baby will gradually be ready to sit up independently (2).

  • Two months: Holds the head up and uses arms to push the ground when on the tummy.
  • Four months: Holds head unsupported and may roll from tummy to back.
  • Six months: Babies start to roll over in both directions and sit without support.
  • Nine months: Stands while holding objects and can get into a sitting position.

How Does Sitting Up Help In Your Baby’s Development?

Ability to sit may also indicate cognitive development.

Image: IStock

The process of sitting requires a complex interaction of your baby’s brain, nerves, muscles, and joints to allow them to balance the body in that position. Therefore, sitting prepares the muscles, bones, and joints for subsequent physical development milestones, such as crawling, standing, and walking.

Research has noted that sitting requires complex postural control by the central nervous system. The ability to get into a sitting posture could indicate maturation of the various regions and functions of the brain and spine (3). A mature brain is vital for the achievement of other developmental milestones. Thus, a healthy ability to sit may also affect other abilities, including non-physical ones, such as cognitiveiMental abilities that help one think, learn, remember, or process information. growth and development.

How To Teach Babies To Sit Up?

Support your baby’s back.

Image: IStock

Most babies attain the skill on their own, and there may be no way to teach it. However, parents may support and encourage the baby’s physical abilities to ensure they reach milestones, such as sitting, on time.

  • Encourage tummy time: Tummy time is one of the earliest exercises for your baby. It helps strengthen your baby’s back, shoulder, and core muscles. Tummy time could assist your baby in achieving milestones, such as rolling, sitting, crawling, standing, and walking, in a timely way (4). Aim for your baby to do at least an hour of tummy time per day by the time they are 3 months old.
  • Support your baby’s back: Babies can be made to sit with support like a cushion from the age of four months. Give them plenty of sitting time by supporting their back. You can place toys around your baby or read to them to keep them engaged during this time.

protip_icon Quick tip
Sit on the floor with the baby between your legs. Offer support as they learn how to sit independently.

  • Let your baby sit: A six-month-old baby can be encouraged to sit without support for a few minutes each day. Sitting without support could strengthen their muscles. Place your baby on the floor with their hands in front of their legs. It will help them use their arms and legs to achieve a stable balance (5). You may place a few toys around them. Your baby will learn to balance the body as they try to grab the toys (6).

Amber, a mother of three from Dallas, Texas, records her twin babies’ six-month milestone on her blog. She notes, “Jolie isn’t as strong as Parker when it comes to sitting up on her own, but she is getting much better with practice every day. She spends more time on the move than Parker, that’s for sure. I do think that when Parker finally masters the roll from back to tummy, she will be ready to crawl in no time. Jolie has been attempting the arm/leg coordination for about 2 weeks now, and I don’t think it will take Parker that long to figure it out once she gets there. For now, she adores her momma and sitting in my lap is where she is most content (i).”

Precautions To Take When Helping Your Baby Sit

Place the baby on a soft surface, such as a mattress.

Image: IStock

The following precautions could help make getting into a sitting position a safer experience for your infant (7).

  • Stay close to your baby when they begin to get into a sitting position since they may wobble initially and might require support.
  • You may place the baby on a soft surface, such as a mattress or couch, or place pillows around them. It could insulate their falls during the initial phase.
  • Do not leave the infant unattended even if they have adequate support from a high chair or crib.
  • Avoid using sitting devices since they may not offer sufficient grip or support and may also be unsafe. It is best for the baby to practice sitting on the floor.
protip_icon Do remember
Making your baby sit up early may interfere with their natural progression of skills. So don’t force them to sit till they learn to creep and crawl.

What If The Baby Does Not Sit?

Each baby is different and may achieve developmental milestones at a slightly different age.

If your 9-month-old baby does not get into a sitting position, wait for a month. If your baby does not achieve the milestone by the tenth month, you may consult a doctor.

In most cases, the baby will achieve the milestone eventually, especially if they have achieved their previous physical development milestones. If your baby has a history of developmental delay or you notice developmental regressioniThe loss of skills and abilities in a way that babies return to a less advanced stage of development. , consult your doctor promptly. A doctor can guide you properly by assessing your child’s overall development. Early intervention in such cases is crucial for addressing any potential delays.

What Milestones Come After Sitting Up?

Crawling and scooting on the floor.

Image: IStock

Once your baby has learned to sit, you may look forward to the following milestones (1).

  • Baby crawling and scooting on the floor
  • Pulling to stand up
  • Standing without support
  • Walking while taking support of objects (Cruising)
  • Walking without support

When can babies sit up without support? This is important for parents to know as sitting is one of the major developmental milestones in a baby’s first year. They usually attain a sitting position by themselves around nine months. You may facilitate this achievement by encouraging tummy time, making them sit with support from four months and without support after six months. However, make sure the child is never unattended while practicing these skills to avoid injury. Feel free to consult a doctor if your baby cannot get into a sitting position even after ten months.

Infographic: Keep Your Baby Safe When They Are Learning To Sit

Helping your baby sit up is an exciting milestone during their growth and development, but taking precautions to keep them safe and avoid injury is essential. The following infographic outlines the necessary precautions to take when helping your baby sit up. Be mindful of these points as you enjoy watching your baby grow.

precautions to take when helping your baby sit (infographic)

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team

Illustration: When Do Babies Sit Up On Their Own: Signs & Their Milestones

When does a baby sit up_illustration

Image: Stable Diffusion/MomJunction Design Team

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is it alright to sit a three-month-old baby?

When your baby is three months old, they will start pushing down their legs on hard surfaces and raise their head when placed on their stomach. Once they can raise their chest, which usually happens after the fourth month, you may help them practice sitting up (8).

2. Is it alright for a baby to lean forward when sitting?

Yes. Once your baby starts to sit up, they will tend to lean forward and support themselves with the help of their extended arms. This positioning is known as the tripod position (8).

3. Can I use a Bumbo seat to help my baby sit up?

No. Babies should learn to hold and balance their bodies to stay seated upright and use their hands for support without the help of a sitting device such as a bumbo seat or baby bouncer. This can eventually help them play with toys and get up from the sitting position using their arms without external help (9).


Often parents wonder “when will my baby sit up?” In this video, we bring 5 essential tips to assist your baby in achieving independent sitting and explore effective strategies to support this important milestone.!

Personal Experience: Source

References

MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.

1. Milestone Moments; CDC
2. Baby Milestones – When Babies Sit Up, Roll Over and Crawl; Help Me Grow
3. Anastasia Kyvelidou et al., Development of upper body coordination during sitting in typically developing infants; U.S. National Library of Medicine
4. Tummy Time; Pathways
5. Meeting Milestones – How to Get Baby to Sit; Pathways
6. Activities to help your child learn to sit and crawl; Hesperian Health Guides
7. Your baby’s growth and development – 7 months old; Pregnancy, Birth, & Baby
8. Movement milestones: Babies 4 to 7 months; Healthy Children

 


Community Experiences

Join the conversation and become a part of our nurturing community! Share your stories, experiences, and insights to connect with fellow parents.

Dr. Ashraf Kasem is a pediatric specialist with 10 years experience in pediatrics, neonatology and pediatric nutrition. Having a pediatrics practice in Mansoura, Egypt, he is an influencer in Egypt and Arabic countries with more than 500,000 followers on his Facebook page.

Read full bio of Dr. Ashraf Kasem
Dr. Meenakshi is a dentist and a passionate writer with over eight years of experience in dentistry and four years in writing. She started her career as a dentist with a dental chain in Mumbai and soon rose to lead the clinic as a Head Dentist.

Read full bio of Dr. Meenakshi Maruwada
Rohit Garoo
Rohit GarooBSc, MBA
Rohit Garoo is a writer-turned-editor with over 9 years of experience in content writing, editing, and content marketing. He did his bachelors in Science at St. Xavier's College, Hyderabad, and masters in Business Administration at Osmania University.

Read full bio of Rohit Garoo
Ghazia Shah
Ghazia ShahMSc, MA, BEd
Ghazia is a scientist-turned-writer with three years of research experience in Cancer Biology. She did her masters degree in Biotechnology at the University of Kashmir and bachelors in Education at the same university. Ghazia then delved deeper into the science of language with a masters in English.

Read full bio of Ghazia Shah