262 Russian Baby Boy Names With Meanings

russian-baby-boy-names-with-meanings

Russia is the world's largest country by landmass. It is also known for its sprawling empire that has extended towards the East and West for hundreds of years. They have fascinating Russian boy names that are boosted by nicknames, topographic names, and diminutive names.

Delving into the depths of history, we discover that Russian-given names hold a deep-rooted significance, tracing back to an era predating Christianity in the country. In medieval times, there were two categories of names: canonical names, associated with Christian saints and bestowed at baptism, and non-canonical names. Non-canonical names gradually faded, eventually disappearing by the 18th century (1). However, during the 20th century, considerable changes in naming practices occurred, coinciding with the October Revolution. It was a completely new era in the history of Russian names, reflected by major changes in common names. It is a prevalent tradition to bestow a baby's name based on the saint who serves as the patron on their birthday.

The rich tapestry of Russian names goes beyond religious traditions. While many names are rooted in Orthodox Christianity, there are also intriguing exceptions like Communist names, pre-Christian Slavic names, and names derived from ethnic minorities living in Russia. This diverse mix of naming practices mirrors the intricate history and cultural amalgamation that define the nation.

In Russia, family names often take the form of patronymics, derived from the father's name. For instance, for a son, the suffix -ович (-ovich) is added, creating a classic name like Ivanovich, beautifully reflecting the cherished bond between the father and child.

Overall, Russian baby names carry the essence of the nation's identity and hold profound meaning for families. Shuffle through this curated collection of Russian names for boys and find that perfect name for your little one your heart approves of.

NameGenderMeaning
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Aleksandr
Baby Boy Sign Boy Defender of mankind
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Andrei
Baby Boy Sign Boy Courageous; Enduring
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Artem
Baby Boy Sign Boy Shorter version of Artemas; Variant of Artemis
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Dima
Baby Boy Sign Boy Strong fighter
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Nikita
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Victorious; Unconquered
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Sergey
Baby Boy Sign Boy A Russian saint name
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Shasha
Baby Boy Sign Boy One who defends men
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Vlad
Baby Boy Sign Boy Rule
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Abrasha
Baby Boy Sign Boy Yiddish form of Abraham, meaning Father of a multitudes
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Aizel
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Unique; Strong
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Akim
Baby Boy Sign Boy God will establish; The Lord exalts
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Alek
Baby Boy Sign Boy Defender of Men; A variant of name Alec and Alexander
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Alekai
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Protector; Defender
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Aleksei
Baby Boy Sign Boy Defender of Men; Defender; A variant of name Alexander
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Alesya
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Noble; Graceful; Beautiful
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Alex
Baby Boy Sign Boy To defend; To protect
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Alexei
Baby Boy Sign Boy Defender of men; Defender; A variant of name Alexander
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Alleya
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Exalted; Sublime
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Anastasiy
Baby Boy Sign Boy Bulgarian form of Anastasius; To resurrect
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Andrej
Baby Boy Sign Boy Male; Manly; Brave; Virility; A variant of name Andreas
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Andrian
Baby Boy Sign Boy Male; Manly; Brave; Virility; Man from Hadria; Dark One; A variant of name Adrian
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Andros
Baby Boy Sign Boy A born warrior; Manly and brave
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Aniska
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Unique; Mystical; Graceful
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Antosha
Baby Boy Sign Boy Invaluable; Priceless; Inestimable
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Arman
Baby Boy Sign Boy Desire; Hope; Warrior
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Armen
Baby Boy Sign Boy Soldier
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Avgust
Baby Boy Sign Boy Great
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Avraam
Baby Boy Sign Boy Father of many
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Balanchine
Baby Boy Sign Boy Russian born United States dancer and choreographer
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Baranan
Baby Boy Sign Boy Ram
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Benedikt
Baby Boy Sign Boy Happy; Blessed; A title for a beatified person
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Bogdan
Baby Boy Sign Boy Given by God; A Godsent person
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Bohdanko
Baby Boy Sign Boy God's gift
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Bubley
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex One who is from Babylon; A surname
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Burian
Baby Boy Sign Boy Lives near the weeds
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Czar
Baby Boy Sign Boy A born emperor
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Damien
Baby Boy Sign Boy Master; To tame; Divine power
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Damir
Baby Boy Sign Boy Peace given
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Damyan
Baby Boy Sign Boy One who tames
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Damyon
Baby Boy Sign Boy A legendary son and ruler
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Danil
Baby Boy Sign Boy A Judge
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Danila
Baby Boy Sign Boy God is a judge
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Danya
Baby Boy Sign Boy A darling individual
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Dascha
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Gift of God
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Dasha
Baby Boy Sign Boy Gift sent from God
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Demyan
Baby Boy Sign Boy A confident and super excited being
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Dimitre
Baby Boy Sign Boy An earth lover who loves adventure
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Dimitri
Baby Boy Sign Boy Earth lover; Follower of Demeter
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Dimitur
Baby Boy Sign Boy Variation of Demeter; Earth
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Dimity
Baby Boy Sign Boy Of double thread; A type of cotton cloth
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Dmitri
Baby Boy Sign Boy Earth lover; Devotee of Demeter
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Dmitriy
Baby Boy Sign Boy Earth lover; Greek goddess of harvest
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Dusa
Baby Boy Sign Boy A spirit; Creative beings
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Duscha
Baby Boy Sign Boy A virgin woman; They exist in the soul
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Edik
Baby Boy Sign Boy A healthy and wealthy guardian
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Edmon
Baby Boy Sign Boy A guardian; they are having a protective nature
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Efim
Baby Boy Sign Boy One who is well famed
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Efrem
Baby Boy Sign Boy The one who is productive
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Egor
Baby Boy Sign Boy Warrior
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Ellya
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex God is my salvation
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Erlan
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Son of noble heritage
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Evgen
Baby Boy Sign Boy One who was born good
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Evgeni
Baby Boy Sign Boy He who was born good
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Evgeniy
Baby Boy Sign Boy He who was born as a good person
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Evgeny
Baby Boy Sign Boy Noble; Well-born
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Fedir
Baby Boy Sign Boy Gift from above
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Fedor
Baby Boy Sign Boy A divine Gift of God
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Feliks
Baby Boy Sign Boy A lucky and successful man
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Feodor
Baby Boy Sign Boy A heavenly gift
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Feya
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Fairy; Enchanted
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Fima
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Good speech; Well spoken
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Fyodor
Baby Boy Sign Boy Skills from the most holy high God
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Garald
Baby Boy Sign Boy The commander who rules the troops with a spear
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Garold
Baby Boy Sign Boy A ruler who controls the army with a spear
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Gedeon
Baby Boy Sign Boy Slayer or killer
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Geni
Baby Boy Sign Boy Noble birth
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Gennadi
Baby Boy Sign Boy Variant of Gennadiy; Noble; Generous
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Gennadius
Baby Boy Sign Boy The person who is decent and a well wisher
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Gennady
Baby Boy Sign Boy One who cares for others
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Georgi
Baby Boy Sign Boy Bulgarian accent of George; Farmer
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Georgy
Baby Boy Sign Boy Variant of Gerogiy; Farmer; Earth worker
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Gleb
Baby Boy Sign Boy Believer, thoughtful, sincere
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Go
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Movement, energy, progress
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Gorky
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex The bitter one
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Gosha
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Farmer; Earth worker
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Gregori
Baby Boy Sign Boy Lover of companionship and peace
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Gresha
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Watchful; Alert
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Grigor
Baby Boy Sign Boy Fast and alert person
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Grigori
Baby Boy Sign Boy Fast and alert person; A person can watch everything very clearly and can act upon instantly
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Grigorii
Baby Boy Sign Boy Watchful; Alert
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Grisha
Baby Boy Sign Boy Vigilant guardian
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Hakoda
Baby Boy Sign Boy Gift of God
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Hedeon
Baby Boy Sign Boy Destroyer
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Igor
Baby Boy Sign Boy Warrior; Army
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Ilin
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Masculine variant of Ilina
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Ilya
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex God is my Lord
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Ilyena
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Torch; Bright
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Ira
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Watchful
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Iraida
Baby Boy Sign Boy Dawn; beautiful; strong
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Irya
Unisex Baby Sign Unisex Powerful; Energetic
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Russian boy names comprise an intriguing tapestry weaved from a rich history of cultural, religious, and familial influences. As families continue to bestow these significant names upon their children, they carry forward the essence of the nation's identity and heritage. Find your favorite name from this thoughtfully curated collection, and allow the perfect name to become a timeless testament to your son's place in the rich fabric of Russia's cultural legacy.

Infographic: Meaningful And Unique Russian Baby Boy Names

Russian names come from the Russian and Slavic languages. They also have distinctive features, such as the presence of the suffix 'sha' in several Russian names. If you are enamored by Russian culture and history or simply want a one-of-a-kind name for your boy, read this infographic.

splendid russian boy names with strong meanings (infographic)

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are some popular nicknames or shortened versions of Russian baby boy names?

Popular nicknames or shortened versions of Russian baby boy names include Misha (Mikhail), Sanya, Sasha (Aleksandr), Tolya (Anatoly), and Vadim or Vlad (Vladimir).

2. How can I ensure that the Russian baby boy name I choose is appropriate and respectful?

Before picking a Russian baby boy name, it is important to research its cultural and historical background. Learn about its meaning, origin, and potential associations or connotations. Additionally, consult with native Russians knowledgeable about Russian culture to gain insights and feedback on the chosen name.

3. Can I choose a Russian name for my baby boy if I'm not Russian?

Yes, you can choose a Russian name for your baby boy even if you're not Russian. Names are not restricted to specific ethnicities, and many parents choose names from different cultures for various reasons, such as personal preferences or cultural connections.

4. What are some Russian baby boy names that have fallen out of favor in recent years?

Names that have become less common in recent years include Anatoly, Boris, Igor, and Sergey.

5. What are the rules for Russian names?

Russian names typically consist of a first name, a patronymic (derived from the father's name), and a surname. The patronymic is a middle name that indicates the father's name. Russian names are gendered, and the suffixes "-ovich" (son of) and "-ovna" (daughter of) are added to the father's name for patronymics. Surnames usually end with "-ov" or "-ev" for men and "-ova" or "-eva" for women.

6. What are non-gendered Russian names?

Most Russian names are gendered, but there are a few exceptions that can be considered non-gendered or unisex. Examples include Sasha, Zhenya, Misha, and Nikola.

7. Do Russian last names depend on gender?

In Russian, some surnames do change depending on the gender of the person. This is particularly true for surnames ending in v (Russian letter в) and n (Russian letter н). In these cases, the feminine form of the surname is usually the same as the male form but with an additional “а” at the end. For example, the surname Ivanov is used for men, while the feminine form Ivanova is used for women. This distinction helps indicate the gender of the individual when referring to them by their last name.

References:

MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.
  1. Russian anthroponymy of the 18th century according to the confessional registers of the Opochetsky uyezd churches.
    https://elib.psu.by/bitstream/123456789/36643/1/200-203.pdf
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Shikha is a writer-turned-editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood.
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